Checking your Fork Truck for Safety
A fork truck, similar to any industrial machine, must be used with care. Unlike an automobile, a fork truck is steered from the rear wheel and therefore has a different center of balance. Anyone operating a fork truck and everyone working in the vicinity of this particular equipment should understand safe operating procedures and workplace safety guidelines.
Safe operation of a lift truck before using it will involve a visual inspection. Fluid leaks and worn tires are potential dangers that an operator should inspect. The lifts, forks as well as the overhead guard should be thoroughly inspected. The safety handle must be used when the forklift is being mounted.
To guarantee that they are operating properly, the lights, horns and alarms must be tested on a regular basis while the guages and monitors may have to be adjusted. The seat must be adjusted and safety belt fastened before starting the truck.
To prevent tipping the machinery, always choose the low rate speed when driving and take turns cautiously. If the load blocks the vision of the driver, the truck should be driven in reverse gear. Be aware of the location of any obstacles and pedestrians while driving.
The driver should always sit inside the cage enclosure and keep all body parts inside the vehicle so as to prevent any possibility of injury. The forks should be kept a few inches above the floor while driving. Never lower or raise lifts while you are driving or the truck might become unstable. Do not permit anyone to walk under lift when the engines are running.
Basic driving safety includes stopping at intersections and watching for approaching traffic. It is really a great idea to sound the horn before proceeding as well as occasionally when operating in aisles. That way, you would alert any approaching individual to your presence.