Fuel Storage
In order to be safe, the smaller fuel canisters or the large refueling tank has to be stored away from the main complex or building. Adding to the safety factor, it is required that "No Smoking" signs are clearly displayed in the area. Ideally, the fuel tanks should be stored in a secure enclosure which could only be accessed by authorized employees. It is important for the operator's safety, and everyone they work with, that these safety regulations are strictly followed.
To be protected from vehicle impact, the fuel enclosure itself has to be protected. This job can use retraining systems like concrete bumpers. Other retaining methods can be utilized. It is also vital to have a fire extinguisher nearby at the refueling station. In addition, anyone who is operating the fueling station should be trained and also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher effectively and safely. With regards to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires that all operators utilizing a lift truck must be properly trained. This training covers a classroom portion in addition to hands-on training. After finishing the training session, the person should be tested to be able to show that they understand the training materials. A portion of this training also includes the correct way of the refueling process of the forklift. The training also includes site-specific procedures as well as the precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they could be driving.
Medical Treatment
Material Safety Data Sheet or MSDS should be located inside all facilities where forklifts are operating. This center would include the MSDSs for all chemicals and solvents which are used on site. This would also cover the propane that is used to refuel the unit, along with the acid in the forklift battery.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all personnel at all times. Like for example, if an exposure incident happens, the individual has to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is needed, to must be given without any delay. Usually, if you are not sure if medical care is considered necessary, as a general rule; have a physician examine the injury if you truly believe it is severe. Always better to be safe than sorry.